“To Adam [God] said,
“Because you have listened to the voice of your wife and have eaten of the tree of which I commanded you, ‘You shall not eat of it,’ cursed is the ground because of you; in pain you shall eat of it all the days of your life; thorns and thistles it shall bring forth for you; and you shall eat the plants of the field. By the sweat of your face ou shall eat bread, till you return to the ground, for out of it you were taken; for you are dust, and to dust you shall return” (Gen 3:17-19)
You’ll easily recognize this passage from the book of Genesis. Adam and Eve have eaten of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. They have disobeyed God’s command, have broken His Law, and have fallen from the state of righteousness. They now bear the guilt of sin and the weight of its wages. They have died spiritually, and they will die physically: “You are dust, and to dust you shall return.”
These are the words that we speak on Ash Wednesday, as we place a cross of ash on our foreheads to remind us of the guilt and wages of our sin. The purpose of Lent is to observe a time of repentance for our sin and to look forward in hope to our Savior’s sacrifice on our behalf. God had promised to Adam and Eve that one of their offspring would come to crush Satan, crush his power to accuse us, and in fact, crush the power of death itself.
I find it interesting and informative that God does not curse Adam and Eve for their sin. He instead curses the ground that man will work. “In pain you shall eat of it all the days of your life; thorns and thistles it shall bring forth for you.” Thorns and thistles certainly represent for us the pain and suffering of this fallen life!
In our Sunday morning Bible study we’ve been working our way through the book of Genesis. Most recently, we finished the story of Abraham as he was called to sacrifice his son Isaac (the son of promise) to God. It was twenty-five years that Abraham and Sarah had waited for the birth of the son promised to them by God. When their son, Isaac, was around thirteen years old, God told Abraham to sacrifice the boy to Him.
Skipping a lot of details that you can read about in Genesis chapter 22, Abraham on Mount Moriah has prepared Isaac to be a sacrifice to God. Abraham raises his knife to slay his son on the altar he had built when God calls out to him not to harm the boy. In place of Isaac, Abraham sacrifices a ram, caught by its horns in a “sebak”, or thicket. This Hebrew word often has the meaning of a thornbush. The ram is caught by his horns, entangled there, held there by the thorns for Abraham to use as a sacrifice in place of his son.
This near sacrifice of Isaac takes place on Mount Moriah, where Abraham was led by God. On this mountain, Abraham is given a ram as a substitute for Isaac. Amazingly, or maybe we should expect it, Mount Moriah is the same mountain on which Solomon’s temple will be built. The Temple of Solomon was the place where countless sacrifices were offered to God to atone for the sins of the people. Mount Moriah is also, then, the place where, just outside the city walls, God’s own Son, Jesus, is nailed to the cross and sacrificed for the atonement of the sin of Adam and Eve and all of their offspring. As the ram was sacrificed in place of Isaac, just so, Jesus took our place and died in our stead. By His wounds we are healed (Isaiah 53:5).
The ram was caught in the thornbush so that Abraham could offer a substitutionary sacrifice in place of his son. This thornbush might remind us of the crown of thorns that encircled Jesus’ brow on that Good Friday, as He becomes the substitutionary sacrifice that pays for our sins. As the ram is caught by his horns, so Jesus is caught, bound, held to His mission and purpose – namely, to redeem mankind from sin, death and the devil. The thorns that come as a result of Adam’s sin represent the resulting pain and suffering of man under sin’s curse.
Jesus has come to undo that curse, by taking the “thorns” on himself, taking the wrath of God, the suffering and pain away from us, and bearing it Himself. The crown of thorns encircling Jesus’ head represents the transfer of sin’s curse from us to Jesus. The ram was caught in the thornbush. Jesus willingly allows the thorns to be placed on himself. He will bear our punishment, in order that we might again be restored to righteousness.
The prophet Isaiah writes,
“Yet it was the will of the Lord to crush him;
he has put him to grief;
when his soul makes an offering for guilt,
he shall see his offspring; he shall prolong his days;
the will of the Lord shall prosper in his hand.
Out of the anguish of his soul he shall see
and be satisfied;
by his knowledge shall the righteous one, my servant,
make many to be accounted righteous,
and he shall bear their iniquities.” (Isaiah 53:10-11)
“Dust you are, and to dust you shall return.” This mortal body will die. But the Good News of Good Friday and Easter morning is that the payment to God for our sins has been paid by the Son of promise, God’s only begotten Son. He is the One who has come to crush Satan under his feet. He did that by taking our sin upon Himself and then taking God’s punishment in our place. The thorns of sin’s curse have been taken from us and placed on Jesus. He has won for us the victory, so that we can be accounted righteous in God’s sight.
God bless you as you relive the events of Holy Week, and as you celebrate Jesus’ victory over sin, death and the devil this Easter.
God’s peace be yours in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Pastor